| Platform | Regulatory Status | Key Development | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Kalshi
CFTC Registered DCM
|
CFTC DCM | Arizona criminal charges filed — Kalshi calls them "paper thin." NY AG cease-and-desist on sports contracts. Massachusetts Superior Court preliminary injunction issued January 2026. Washington AG filed March 27, 2026. | HIGH |
|
Polymarket
CFTC Approved July 2025
|
CFTC Approved | Self-certified new market rules March 2026. US site not yet fully operational. Offshore site still offers Iran and Venezuela markets. Hit $425M single-day trading volume on February 28, 2026. | HIGH |
|
Robinhood
CFTC Registered
|
CFTC Registered | Joined Coalition for Prediction Markets. State enforcement exposure growing as regulatory landscape evolves. Monitoring state-by-state restrictions on sports event contracts. | MEDIUM |
|
Coinbase
CFTC Positioning
|
Positioning | Nevada preliminary injunction issued March 26, 2026. Filing preemptive federal lawsuits to establish federal preemption of state gaming laws. Product launch delayed pending resolution. | HIGH |
|
Interactive Brokers
CFTC Registered
|
CFTC Registered | Geographic restrictions in place based on evolving state regulations. Monitoring CFTC ANPRM outcomes before expanding event contract offerings. | LOW |
| State | Status | Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona | Criminal | Feb 2026 | First criminal charges against Kalshi for illegal gambling and election wagering. Kalshi calls charges "paper thin." |
| New York | AG Action | Jan 2026 | AG cease-and-desist on sports event contracts. Kalshi contests federal preemption under CFTC DCM registration. |
| Massachusetts | AG Action | Jan 2026 | Suffolk County Superior Court injunction. Court ruled state gaming law applies regardless of federal DCM registration. |
| Nevada | Injunction | Mar 26, 2026 | Preliminary injunction against Coinbase product. Coinbase filed preemptive federal lawsuit asserting CFTC preemption. |
| Washington | AG Action | Mar 27, 2026 | AG filed action against Kalshi over sports event contracts — sixth state to take formal action. |
| Illinois | Monitoring | 2026 | Gaming regulators monitoring prediction market activity. No formal action filed yet. |